Starlink Gets India’s Nod for Satellite Internet Rollout

India Approves Starlink to Boost Rural Internet Access

India okays Starlink’s satellite internet, pending final clearance.

Security and Infrastructure Compliance

Starlink has agreed to 29 security conditions, including:

• Real-time tracking of user devices

• 20% ground infrastructure localization

• Legal interception facilities

• Local data processing

The earlier proposal for Indian majority ownership and border-area restrictions was dropped, as it conflicted with current laws.

Multiple Licenses for Broad Connectivity

The LoI grants Starlink three major licenses:

• GMPCS (Global Mobile Personal Communication by Satellite)

• VSAT (Very Small Aperture Terminal)

• ISP (Internet Service Provider)

This allows it to provide both fixed and mobile satellite broadband, giving it a unique edge over certain competitors.

Final Steps Before Launch

Starlink now needs:

• Authorization from IN-SPACe (Indian National Space Promotion and Authorization Centre)

• Guidance from TRAI on spectrum pricing and allocation

Strategic Telecom Partnerships

In March, Starlink signed partnerships with:

• Bharti Airtel

• Vodafone Idea

• Reliance Jio

These partnerships will help distribute and support Starlink services, once regulatory clearances are complete.

Priority for Rural & Remote Areas

The primary focus of Starlink’s rollout in India will be:

• Rural villages

• Remote locations

• Emergency services and mobile users on the move

This could significantly bridge the digital divide in underserved regions.

Evolving Regulations for Satellite Operators

The government has introduced stricter rules, such as:

• Mandatory terminal registration

• Geo-blocking for unauthorized devices

• Lawful interception

• Data localization standards

Competitive Edge in India’s Satellite Race

With this approval, Starlink is positioned to compete with OneWeb and Reliance Jio’s satellite networks, both of which have already received operational licenses. The government’s administrative spectrum allocation model favored Starlink, avoiding the auction approach pushed by local telcos.